The published figures that decide it
- Capacity.Allpa 42L, fixed. Peak Design 30L cinched / 35L standard / 45L expanded. The Peak Design’s headline number is its largest mode, not its normal one — as a carry-on it is a 35L bag.
- Empty weight.Allpa 3.13 lb (Cotopaxi states 3 lb 2 oz / 1.41 kg). Peak Design 4.5 lb, which Pack Hacker’s independent spec box puts at 4.55 lb. The Allpa is about 1.37 lb lighter while holding seven more liters than the Peak Design’s standard mode.
- Dimensions. Allpa 22 x 14 x 11 in. Peak Design 22 x 13 x 9.5 in standard, 11 in deep expanded. Peak Design has an inch of width margin the Allpa does not; the Allpa is 1.5 in deeper in standard use.
- Laptop. Peak Design publishes a 16 in sleeve plus a separate tablet sleeve. Cotopaxi publishes a 15 in fleece-lined sleeve. If you carry a 16-inch machine, that is the whole comparison in one line.
- Shell.Peak Design: weatherproof 100% recycled 400D nylon over a 900D bottom liner. Cotopaxi: 100% recycled 840D TPU-coated nylon with 840D ballistic ripstop panels. Both are serious fabrics; the Allpa’s is the heavier denier, which is part of why it carries weight well for its size.
Read the two warranties, because they are not the same promise
Both get described as “lifetime,” and both are good, but they cover different things in their own words. Cotopaxi’s Guaranteed for Good covers manufacturing defects for the lifetime of the product. Peak Design’s lifetime warranty covers manufacturing defects and failures or breakages that render part or all of the product non-functional — broader on the failure side — while explicitly excluding cosmetic wear, misuse, Factory 2nds and anything bought on a secondhand marketplace or auction site.
Two practical consequences. First, a zipper that dies in year four is more clearly covered by Peak Design’s wording. Second, if you were planning to save money by buying a used Peak Design, the warranty does not travel with the bag; the Cotopaxi terms are about the product rather than the purchase channel. Our how long do travel backpacks last guide quotes every warranty on this site in its own words, which is the only way to compare them fairly.
The sizer math, stated plainly
Depth is the dimension airlines measure most reliably, and both bags lose on it. The Peak Design is half an inch over in standard mode and two inches over expanded, which is not a carry-on anywhere. The Allpa is two inches over, always. Neither bag has a frame, so a pack that is not full measures less than its published depth — and that is exactly the bet you are placing at a gate.
Where Peak Design pulls ahead is that it has a documented way to lose volume: cinched to 30L the bag is deliberately smaller, so you can fly out compliant and expand on the return leg, treating the expanded bag as checked. The Allpa has no equivalent, which is the price of its simplicity. If a strict sizer is part of your routine, the honest answer is neither of these: the 35L class and the bags on 22 x 14 x 9 in carry-on backpacks exist for that constraint, and is a 40L backpack a carry-on works through the same arithmetic one bag at a time.
Carry comfort is where the third pick comes in
Cotopaxi publishes tuckable shoulder straps and a hip belt on the Allpa 42L. Peak Design does not state a hip belt in the 45L spec we cite, and on its 30L sibling the hip belt is sold as an optional accessory — so do not assume one is in the box. For a 42 to 45 liter bag packed for two weeks, that matters: a belt moves the load onto your hips instead of hanging it off your shoulders.
Neither, though, carries like an Osprey Farpoint 40, which is why it is the third pick above. The Farpoint is 3.1 lb with a proper padded hip belt and the All Mighty Guarantee, at a fraction of the Peak Design’s price. It gives up the Allpa’s mesh dividers and the Peak Design’s four-way access, and its own published 21 x 15 x 10 in is over the box on two dimensions. If carrying distance is the thing you actually optimize for, start there and read best travel backpacks with a hip belt.
Who should buy which
Buy the Allpa 42L if you take two-week or cold-weather trips, you want everything sorted and visible, you carry a 15-inch laptop or smaller, and you would rather spend the difference on the trip. Our Cotopaxi Allpa 42L review has the full write-up, and Farpoint 40 vs Allpa 35L covers the smaller Allpa against the obvious Osprey.
Buy the Peak Design 45L if you want one bag to cover a weekend and a two-week trip, you carry camera gear or a 16-inch laptop, you value getting at your things from four directions, and you accept 4.5 lb and a separate spend on cubes. Our Peak Design Travel Backpack 45L review goes deeper, and Nomatic 40L vs Peak Design 45L is the comparison to read if the Nomatic is also on your list.
Buy neither if the price is the problem. Both are premium bags and neither is necessary to travel well. The best travel backpacks under $100 page covers what you give up at the other end of the ladder, and how much should you spend on a travel backpack is the honest version of that argument.